Quick Answer

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

  • Ceftriaxone is the only recommended antibiotic for gonorrhea due to rising resistance.
  • The shot is given in the buttock muscle (gluteal).
  • For chlamydia co-infection, doxycycline is taken twice daily for 7 days.
  • Treatment failure is rare but possible; report symptoms to your provider.
  • Retesting at 3 months is advised even if symptoms resolve.
  • All sexual partners from the past 60 days should be treated.

The Landscape

Gonorrhea is a bacterial infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It can infect the genitals, rectum, and throat. Because the bacteria have become resistant to many older antibiotics, the current standard treatment is a single injection of ceftriaxone. This approach cures the infection in most cases. However, co-infection with chlamydia is common, so additional antibiotics may be needed. Prompt treatment reduces the risk of complications like pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility.

Treatment Windows by Infection

Bacterial infections clear with antibiotics measured in days: a single 500 mg intramuscular ceftriaxone dose for gonorrhea (doxycycline is added only if chlamydia has not been ruled out), seven days of doxycycline for chlamydia, penicillin injections for syphilis staged by duration. Viral infections play a longer game — suppressive antivirals for herpes, daily ART driving HIV to undetectable, and 8–12-week antiviral courses curing over 95% of hepatitis C cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

What antibiotic treats gonorrhea and chlamydia?

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

What antibiotic is good for gonorrhea and chlamydia?

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

What doctor treats gonorrhea?

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

What shot treats gonorrhea?

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

What type of doctor treats gonorrhea?

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

Where does gonorrhea shot go?

Gonorrhea is treated with a single intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone, an antibiotic. If chlamydia is also present, a course of doxycycline pills is added. Retesting three months after treatment is recommended to confirm cure and check for reinfection.

⚕️ This page is educational and does not replace advice from a licensed clinician. If you may have been exposed to an STI, get tested — most infections are manageable, and many are fully curable.

Sources & Further Reading

Figures reflect CDC surveillance and WHO estimates; they are population statistics, not personal risk predictions.