Quick Answer
Pre-conception STI testing is strongly recommended: HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, chlamydia, and gonorrhea should all be screened before attempting pregnancy. Treating any positives before conception eliminates the risk to the pregnancy and the baby.
- HIV: establish undetectable status before conception for zero transmission risk.
- Syphilis: treat with penicillin early; RPR titers should demonstrate appropriate decline before pregnancy.
- Chlamydia/gonorrhea: treat before conception to prevent PID and tubal damage.
- Hepatitis B: vaccination if not immune; chronic carriers need viral load monitoring.
Context Most Pages Skip
Pre-conception is the ideal time for STI care because there is no pregnancy urgency. You can complete treatments, confirm cures, and establish stable viral suppression before the developing baby is involved.
How to get started
Schedule a pre-conception visit with your OB/GYN or primary care provider. Request the full panel: HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and hepatitis C if risk factors.
Sources & Further Reading
- CDC — Sexually Transmitted Infections
- CDC STI Treatment Guidelines
- WHO — Sexually transmitted infections fact sheet
- MedlinePlus — Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Figures reflect CDC surveillance and WHO estimates; they are population statistics, not personal risk predictions.