Quick Answer
Yes, HIV is a sexually transmitted virus that attacks the immune system. With modern treatment, people with HIV have normal life expectancy and cannot transmit the virus when undetectable.
- ~1.2 million Americans living with HIV (CDC).
- Viral, incurable, highly manageable.
- U=U: undetectable = untransmittable.
- Treatment: daily ART, normal life expectancy.
Context Most Pages Skip
HIV is a manageable chronic condition with modern treatment.
⚕️ This page is educational and does not replace advice from a licensed clinician. If you may have been exposed to an STI, get tested — most infections are manageable, and many are fully curable.
Sources & Further Reading
- CDC — Sexually Transmitted Infections
- CDC STI Treatment Guidelines
- WHO — Sexually transmitted infections fact sheet
- MedlinePlus — Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Figures reflect CDC surveillance and WHO estimates; they are population statistics, not personal risk predictions.